"mroczek" meaning in All languages combined

See mroczek on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈmrɔ.t͡ʂɛk/
Rhymes: -ɔt͡ʂɛk Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *morkъ Polish mrok Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Slavic *-kъ Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ Old Polish -ek Polish -ek Polish mroczek From mrok + -ek. Etymology templates: {{ety|pl|:af|mrok|-ek|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *morkъ Polish mrok Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Slavic *-kъ Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ Old Polish -ek Polish -ek Polish mroczek [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "mrok", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-kos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-kъ", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-ъkъ", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "-ek", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "-ek", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "mroczek", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="mroczek"> From mrok + -ek. Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} mroczek m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], mroczek [nominative, singular], mroczki [nominative, plural], mroczka [genitive, singular], mroczków [genitive, plural], mroczkowi [dative, singular], mroczkom [dative, plural], mroczek [accusative, singular], mroczki [accusative, plural], mroczkiem [instrumental, singular], mroczkami [instrumental, plural], mroczku [locative, singular], mroczkach [locative, plural], mroczku [singular, vocative], mroczki [plural, vocative]
  1. (rare) diminutive of mrok Tags: diminutive, form-of, inanimate, masculine, rare Form of: mrok
    Sense id: en-mroczek-pl-noun-T6kB~25P Categories (other): Light Disambiguation of Light: 20 10 32 27 11
  2. (ophthalmology, pathology) scotoma (area of impaired or lost vision) Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-mroczek-pl-noun-vpHcD8Fn Categories (other): Ophthalmology, Pathology, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish terms suffixed with -ek, Light Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 7 21 30 15 26 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ek: 9 27 25 13 25 Disambiguation of Light: 20 10 32 27 11 Topics: medicine, ophthalmology, pathology, sciences
  3. (colloquial, countable, ophthalmology) eye floater (speck in the visual field that seems to move, possibly caused by degeneration of the vitreous humor) Tags: colloquial, countable, inanimate, masculine Synonyms: męt
    Sense id: en-mroczek-pl-noun-S2U8kPVX Categories (other): Ophthalmology, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Polish entries with etymology texts, Polish entries with etymology trees, Polish entries with etymon, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -ek, Eye, Light, Tenebrionoid beetles Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 4 7 54 20 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 3 65 23 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 3 58 20 17 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 10 10 49 17 14 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 4 7 55 19 15 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology texts: 9 10 52 14 14 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology trees: 9 10 52 14 14 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymon: 4 7 57 16 16 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 5 6 56 17 16 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 7 21 30 15 26 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 6 14 45 16 19 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 4 9 53 16 18 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ek: 9 27 25 13 25 Disambiguation of Eye: 3 1 83 12 1 Disambiguation of Light: 20 10 32 27 11 Disambiguation of Tenebrionoid beetles: 4 8 44 18 27 Topics: medicine, ophthalmology, sciences

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈmrɔ.t͡ʂɛk/
Rhymes: -ɔt͡ʂɛk Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *morkъ Polish mrok Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Slavic *-kъ Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ Old Polish -ek Polish -ek Polish mroczek From mrok + -ek. Etymology templates: {{ety|pl|:af|mrok|-ek|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *morkъ Polish mrok Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Slavic *-kъ Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ Old Polish -ek Polish -ek Polish mroczek [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "mrok", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-kos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-kъ", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-ъkъ", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old Polish", "term" : "-ek", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "zlw-opl" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "-ek", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "mroczek", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="mroczek"> From mrok + -ek. Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-anml}} mroczek m animal Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-anml}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], mroczek [nominative, singular], mroczki [nominative, plural], mroczka [genitive, singular], mroczków [genitive, plural], mroczkowi [dative, singular], mroczkom [dative, plural], mroczka [accusative, singular], mroczki [accusative, plural], mroczkiem [instrumental, singular], mroczkami [instrumental, plural], mroczku [locative, singular], mroczkach [locative, plural], mroczku [singular, vocative], mroczki [plural, vocative]
  1. house bat, serotine bat (any bat of the genus Eptesicus) Tags: animal-not-person, masculine
    Sense id: en-mroczek-pl-noun-H6fXqd7A Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments, Polish terms suffixed with -ek, Bats, Light Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 7 21 30 15 26 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ek: 9 27 25 13 25 Disambiguation of Bats: 11 14 16 43 16 Disambiguation of Light: 20 10 32 27 11
  2. any darkling beetle of the genus Stenomax Tags: animal-not-person, masculine
    Sense id: en-mroczek-pl-noun-7g0vhvwS Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments, Polish terms suffixed with -ek, Light Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 7 21 30 15 26 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ek: 9 27 25 13 25 Disambiguation of Light: 20 10 32 27 11
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "mrok",
        "4": "-ek",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *morkъ\nPolish mrok\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Slavic *-kъ\nProto-Slavic *-ъkъ\nOld Polish -ek\nPolish -ek\nPolish mroczek\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"mrok\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-kъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ъkъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"mroczek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"mroczek\">\nFrom mrok + -ek.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *morkъ\nPolish mrok\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Slavic *-kъ\nProto-Slavic *-ъkъ\nOld Polish -ek\nPolish -ek\nPolish mroczek\nFrom mrok + -ek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczkowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczkiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "mroczek m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mro‧czek"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "mro‧czek"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 32 27 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "pl:Light",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "mrok"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive of mrok"
      ],
      "id": "en-mroczek-pl-noun-T6kB~25P",
      "links": [
        [
          "mrok",
          "mrok#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) diminutive of mrok"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "form-of",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Ophthalmology",
          "orig": "pl:Ophthalmology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "pl:Pathology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 21 30 15 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 27 25 13 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 32 27 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "pl:Light",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scotoma (area of impaired or lost vision)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mroczek-pl-noun-vpHcD8Fn",
      "links": [
        [
          "ophthalmology",
          "ophthalmology"
        ],
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "scotoma",
          "scotoma"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ophthalmology, pathology) scotoma (area of impaired or lost vision)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "ophthalmology",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Ophthalmology",
          "orig": "pl:Ophthalmology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 7 54 20 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 65 23 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 58 20 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 49 17 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 7 55 19 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 52 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 10 52 14 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 7 57 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 6 56 17 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 21 30 15 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 14 45 16 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 9 53 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 27 25 13 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 83 12 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Eye",
          "orig": "pl:Eye",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 32 27 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "pl:Light",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 8 44 18 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Tenebrionoid beetles",
          "orig": "pl:Tenebrionoid beetles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eye floater (speck in the visual field that seems to move, possibly caused by degeneration of the vitreous humor)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mroczek-pl-noun-S2U8kPVX",
      "links": [
        [
          "ophthalmology",
          "ophthalmology"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ],
        [
          "floater",
          "floater"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, countable, ophthalmology) eye floater (speck in the visual field that seems to move, possibly caused by degeneration of the vitreous humor)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "męt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "ophthalmology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmrɔ.t͡ʂɛk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔt͡ʂɛk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Mroczek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mroczek"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "mrok",
        "4": "-ek",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *morkъ\nPolish mrok\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Slavic *-kъ\nProto-Slavic *-ъkъ\nOld Polish -ek\nPolish -ek\nPolish mroczek\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"mrok\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-kъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ъkъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"mroczek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"mroczek\">\nFrom mrok + -ek.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *morkъ\nPolish mrok\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Slavic *-kъ\nProto-Slavic *-ъkъ\nOld Polish -ek\nPolish -ek\nPolish mroczek\nFrom mrok + -ek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczkowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczkiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml"
      },
      "expansion": "mroczek m animal",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mro‧czek"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "mro‧czek"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 21 30 15 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 27 25 13 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 16 43 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Bats",
          "orig": "pl:Bats",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 32 27 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "pl:Light",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "house bat, serotine bat (any bat of the genus Eptesicus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mroczek-pl-noun-H6fXqd7A",
      "links": [
        [
          "Eptesicus",
          "Eptesicus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 21 30 15 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 27 25 13 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 10 32 27 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "pl:Light",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any darkling beetle of the genus Stenomax"
      ],
      "id": "en-mroczek-pl-noun-7g0vhvwS",
      "links": [
        [
          "darkling beetle",
          "darkling beetle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmrɔ.t͡ʂɛk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔt͡ʂɛk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Mroczek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mroczek"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish entries with etymology texts",
    "Polish entries with etymology trees",
    "Polish entries with etymon",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔt͡ʂɛk",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔt͡ʂɛk/2 syllables",
    "pl:Bats",
    "pl:Eye",
    "pl:Light",
    "pl:Tenebrionoid beetles"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "mrok",
        "4": "-ek",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *morkъ\nPolish mrok\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Slavic *-kъ\nProto-Slavic *-ъkъ\nOld Polish -ek\nPolish -ek\nPolish mroczek\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"mrok\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-kъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ъkъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"mroczek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"mroczek\">\nFrom mrok + -ek.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *morkъ\nPolish mrok\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Slavic *-kъ\nProto-Slavic *-ъkъ\nOld Polish -ek\nPolish -ek\nPolish mroczek\nFrom mrok + -ek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczkowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczkiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "mroczek m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mro‧czek"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "mro‧czek"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish diminutive nouns",
        "Polish terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "mrok"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diminutive of mrok"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mrok",
          "mrok#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) diminutive of mrok"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "form-of",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Ophthalmology",
        "pl:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scotoma (area of impaired or lost vision)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ophthalmology",
          "ophthalmology"
        ],
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "scotoma",
          "scotoma"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ophthalmology, pathology) scotoma (area of impaired or lost vision)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "ophthalmology",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish countable nouns",
        "pl:Ophthalmology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eye floater (speck in the visual field that seems to move, possibly caused by degeneration of the vitreous humor)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ophthalmology",
          "ophthalmology"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ],
        [
          "floater",
          "floater"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, countable, ophthalmology) eye floater (speck in the visual field that seems to move, possibly caused by degeneration of the vitreous humor)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "męt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "countable",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "ophthalmology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmrɔ.t͡ʂɛk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔt͡ʂɛk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Mroczek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mroczek"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish entries with etymology texts",
    "Polish entries with etymology trees",
    "Polish entries with etymon",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔt͡ʂɛk",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔt͡ʂɛk/2 syllables",
    "pl:Bats",
    "pl:Eye",
    "pl:Light",
    "pl:Tenebrionoid beetles"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "mrok",
        "4": "-ek",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *morkъ\nPolish mrok\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Slavic *-kъ\nProto-Slavic *-ъkъ\nOld Polish -ek\nPolish -ek\nPolish mroczek\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"mrok\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-kъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ъkъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"mroczek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"mroczek\">\nFrom mrok + -ek.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *morkъ\nPolish mrok\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Slavic *-kъ\nProto-Slavic *-ъkъ\nOld Polish -ek\nPolish -ek\nPolish mroczek\nFrom mrok + -ek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczkowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczkiem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mroczki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml"
      },
      "expansion": "mroczek m animal",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mro‧czek"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "mro‧czek"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "house bat, serotine bat (any bat of the genus Eptesicus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Eptesicus",
          "Eptesicus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any darkling beetle of the genus Stenomax"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "darkling beetle",
          "darkling beetle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmrɔ.t͡ʂɛk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔt͡ʂɛk"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Mroczek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mroczek"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mroczek meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.